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Growing Sunflowers at Home: A Step-by-Step Guide

shallow focus photography of yellow sunflower field under sunny sky

Is there anything better than seeing one of these bright yellow happy faces staring up at you from the garden? Guaranteed to bring joy and brighten your day, read our tips on how to grow sunflowers at home.

Sunflowers are a beautiful and easy-to-grow plant that can add a bright pop of yellow to any garden or backyard. Whether you’re an experienced gardener or a beginner, growing sunflowers at home can be a fun and rewarding experience. Plus they are a great flower yo get kids involved with gardening!

Step 1: Choose the right location

Sunflowers need full sun and lots of it to really thrive, so it’s important to choose a location in your garden that gets at least 6 hours of direct sunlight every day. They also prefer well-draining soil with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0. If you’re unsure about the pH of your soil, you can easily test it with a soil pH test kit. If you don’t want to be too technical and worry about pH levels just plant in a soil that drains well and is good quality. We also love to plant against a sunny wall to give sunflowers a sheltered position from strong wind.

Step 2: Choose the right seed

There are many different varieties of sunflowers available, each with its own unique characteristics. Some varieties are tall and have large, showy flowers, while others are shorter and have smaller, more delicate flowers. Choose a variety that is well-suited to your climate and the amount of space you have available in your garden. Your local nursery will be able to help you with the right variety for your garden.

close up photo of sunflower
Easy to Grow Sunflowers

Step 3: Prepare the soil

Before planting your sunflowers, make sure to prepare the soil by removing any weeds or debris. Sunflowers need well-draining soil, so if your soil is heavy or clay-like, you may need to add some compost or other organic matter to improve the drainage.

Step 4: Plant the seeds

Sunflowers are typically planted in the spring, after the last frost has passed. To plant your seeds, dig a hole about 2 inches deep and place one seed in each hole. Cover the seeds with soil and water them well. Be sure to space the seeds about 18-24 inches apart, to allow enough room for the plants to grow.

Step 5: Water and fertilize

Sunflowers need regular watering to thrive. Water the seeds about once a week, or more often if the soil is dry. Once the plants have sprouted, you can reduce the frequency of watering, but be sure to keep the soil moist. Sunflowers also benefit from regular fertilization, so be sure to add an organic balanced fertilizer to the soil every 4 to 6 weeks.

Step 6: Stake the plants

As your sunflowers grow, they may need staking to support their tall stems. Use sturdy stakes or bamboo poles to support the plants, and tie them to the stakes with soft twine or yarn. This will help to prevent the plants from falling over in strong winds or heavy rain.

Step 7: Harvest the suflowers

Sunflowers typically bloom in the late summer or early fall. When the flowers are fully open, you can cut the stems and bring them inside to enjoy. Be sure to cut the stems on a dry day and remove the leaves from the lower part of the stem. You can also let the sunflowers dry on the stem, and later remove the seeds for planting or eating, getting extra life out of these beautiful blooms.

sunflower during sunset

Growing sunflowers at home is a fun and easy way to add a touch of color and beauty to your garden or backyard. By following these simple steps, you can enjoy beautiful sunflowers in no time. Remember to choose the right location, choose the right seed, prepare the soil, plant the seeds, water and fertilize, stake the plants and harvest the flowers. With a little care and attention, your sunflowers will thrive and provide you with beautiful blooms for many years to come.

Want more? Click here for our tips on how to grow lavender and here for Easy-to-Grow Vegetables for Beginners.

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